How to Recertify C of O Title Documents in Abuja: Process, Requirements, and Costs

Did you know that failure to recertify your Certificate of Occupancy (C of O) in Abuja could result in the revocation of your land rights? With over 90% of landowners now required to update their title documents with their National Identification Number (NIN) and Bank Verification Number (BVN), the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Administration is tightening regulations to secure property ownership. This crucial process, which costs ₦50,000 for individuals and ₦100,000 for companies, could save you from losing valuable property. Discover everything you need to know about the recertification process, its costs, and why timely action is critical.
How to Recertify C of O Title Documents in Abuja

 

Recertification of Certificate of Occupancy (C of O) title documents in Abuja is a vital process for all land and property owners in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

This recertification ensures that the FCT Administration maintains an accurate, secure, and updated land title database.

With the growing emphasis on digital records and transparency, the new recertified C of O will incorporate essential details such as the National Identification Number (NIN) and Bank Verification Number (BVN).

In this article, we will walk you through the entire recertification process, associated costs, common questions, and clear up any misconceptions surrounding the recertification of C of O documents in Abuja.


What is the Recertification of C of O Title Documents?

Recertification of the C of O is the process by which old Certificates of Occupancy are validated and replaced with new, more secure certificates issued by the Abuja Geographic Information Systems (AGIS).

The inclusion of new identification details such as the NIN and BVN is a critical aspect of this process, ensuring the integrity and authenticity of the land ownership data.

Recertification applies to both individual property owners and corporate bodies. It helps prevent fraud, reduces the chances of double allocations, and guarantees that only rightful owners are recorded in the government’s database.


Why is Recertification of C of O Important?

  1. Security of Ownership: Recertification ensures that property ownership is secure and that land titles are not tampered with.
  2. Compliance with FCT Regulations: It ensures compliance with the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) regulations, especially concerning the use of NIN and BVN as mandatory requirements.
  3. Updated Database: The process helps the FCT government maintain an accurate and digitalised database of land ownership.
  4. Avoiding Revocation: Without proper recertification, a C of O holder risks losing ownership of the land, as failure to comply with the process could lead to the revocation of the Right of Occupancy.

New Requirements for Recertification of C of O Title Documents

As part of the recertification process, the following requirements have been introduced:

  • National Identification Number (NIN): All C of O holders must present their NIN for the recertification process.
  • Bank Verification Number (BVN): The BVN is required to cross-check financial details and confirm ownership. This helps to avoid fraudulent claims on land.
  • Payment of Fees: The cost for the new C of O is ₦50,000 for individuals and ₦100,000 for corporate bodies.

Additionally, the total cost for obtaining a new C of O has been tentatively reduced from ₦5 million to ₦3.5 million, making it more affordable for landowners in Abuja.


Steps to Recertify a C of O in Abuja

The recertification of your Certificate of Occupancy in Abuja can be completed by following these steps:

1. Obtain the Recertification Form

The recertification form is available at the AGIS office or can be downloaded from their official website, www.abujagis.com. The form will require detailed information about your property and your personal details.

2. Gather Required Documents

You will need the following documents to successfully complete the recertification:

  • Original Certificate of Occupancy (C of O)
  • National Identification Number (NIN)
  • Bank Verification Number (BVN)
  • Proof of payment of all applicable land charges (ground rent, development levies)
  • Tax Clearance Certificate
  • Identification documents (National ID, International Passport)

3. Pay the Recertification Fees

  • Individuals: ₦50,000
  • Corporate Bodies: ₦100,000

These fees must be paid at AGIS or via an authorised payment platform.

4. Submit the Application

Submit your completed form and required documents, along with proof of payment, to the AGIS office. Ensure that all details are accurate to avoid delays in processing.

5. Verification and Inspection

AGIS will verify your details and may conduct an on-site inspection of your property to ensure the records match the land’s physical condition. Any discrepancies could prolong the process, so it is vital to have all your documents in order.

6. Receive the New Certificate of Occupancy

After successful verification and completion of the process, you will be issued a new, more secure Certificate of Occupancy. This document will incorporate your NIN, BVN, and other up-to-date security measures to protect your ownership rights.


Costs Associated with Recertification of C of O Title Documents

Below is a summary of the costs involved in the recertification process:

Type of Applicant Cost of Recertification Cost of New C of O
Individuals ₦50,000 ₦3,500,000
Corporate Bodies ₦100,000 ₦3,500,000

It is important to note that failure to pay the recertification fee or obtain the new C of O within the stipulated time may result in the revocation of your land title.


Common Misconceptions About Recertifying C of O Documents

Misconception 1: Recertification is the Same as Applying for a New C of O

Recertification is different from applying for a new Certificate of Occupancy. Recertification is for updating and validating existing land titles, while applying for a new C of O is for those who are obtaining a land title for the first time.

Misconception 2: You Can Avoid Recertification if You Already Have a C of O

This is false. Every landowner with a C of O in Abuja is required to undergo the recertification process. The FCTA mandates this to ensure the inclusion of NIN and BVN in all title documents, and failure to comply could result in the loss of your land rights.

Misconception 3: The Government Will Automatically Revoke Your Land if You Miss the Deadline

While the recertification process has a timeline, exceptional cases may be treated on their own merit if there is a genuine reason for missing the deadline. However, it is best to comply with the process within the stipulated time to avoid complications.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the cost of recertifying a C of O in Abuja?

For individuals, the cost is ₦50,000, while for corporate bodies, the cost is ₦100,000.

2. Why do I need my NIN and BVN for recertification?

The NIN and BVN are required to validate the identity of the landowner and ensure that the land title is registered in a secure and verifiable manner.

3. How long does the recertification process take?

The recertification process is expected to take up to nine months, depending on the efficiency of the application and the verification process.

4. Can my land be revoked if I don’t recertify my C of O?

Yes, failure to recertify your C of O within the stipulated time could result in the revocation of your Right of Occupancy.

5. Is recertification the same as renewing a C of O?

No, recertification is the process of updating an existing C of O with new security details (NIN and BVN). Renewing a C of O typically refers to extending the tenure of the original land lease.


Conclusion

Recertifying your C of O title document in Abuja is a mandatory process designed to secure your land ownership and incorporate modern identification systems such as NIN and BVN.

By following the steps outlined in this guide and paying the required fees, you can ensure that your land remains secure and compliant with the FCTA’s regulations.

It is important to act promptly to avoid potential revocation or legal complications. Whether you are an individual landowner or a corporate body, completing the recertification process will safeguard your property and ensure continued legal ownership.

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